Artha means wealth or money. Chankya or Kautilya always said, "Money obtained through Dharma is Artha and money obtained through Adharma is Anartha" Story Of Chanakya's Life Chanakya is one of the biggest legacies of this great nation of ours. He is considered one of the greatest statesmen-philosophers-economists-royal advisors-teachers of all time...he was the royal advisor to Chandragupta Maurya, and is credited with helping the young prince grow into a powerful emperor... Friend, Philosopher, Guide Chanakya initially taught Artha Shastra or economics at the famed Takshashila University. However, he soon assumed the role of royal advisor to a young Magadha prince, grooming him with political strategy skills so as to become fit to rule the huge Mauryan empire, spread over most of the Indian subcontinent. The Mighty Mauryan Empire The Mauryan Empire spread from the north-western part of the Indian sub-continent to the far-eastern and southe